{"id":8393,"date":"2020-06-26T16:29:49","date_gmt":"2020-06-26T16:29:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pgesafetyeducation.com\/school\/?page_id=8393"},"modified":"2020-09-22T20:05:20","modified_gmt":"2020-09-22T20:05:20","slug":"66422-ben-franklin-was-lucky-experiment-tips","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/pgesafetyeducation.com\/school\/66410-electrical-safety-smart\/66421-how-electricity-can-hurt-you\/66422-ben-franklin-was-lucky-experiment-tips\/","title":{"rendered":"Ben Franklin Was Lucky! Experiment Tips"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element in-legacy-container\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-1 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"787\" height=\"122\" alt=\"eSMARTKids Logo\" title=\"print_masthead_esmartkids\" src=\"https:\/\/pgesafetyeducation.com\/school\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/print_masthead_esmartkids.png\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-7805\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pgesafetyeducation.com\/school\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/print_masthead_esmartkids-200x31.png 200w, https:\/\/pgesafetyeducation.com\/school\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/print_masthead_esmartkids-400x62.png 400w, https:\/\/pgesafetyeducation.com\/school\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/print_masthead_esmartkids-600x93.png 600w, https:\/\/pgesafetyeducation.com\/school\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/print_masthead_esmartkids.png 787w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 787px\" \/><\/span><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-2 nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:20px;--awb-padding-right:20px;--awb-padding-bottom:20px;--awb-padding-left:20px;--awb-margin-top:30px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-0 fusion_builder_column_inner_4_5 4_5 fusion-four-fifth fusion-column-first fusion-no-small-visibility fusion-no-medium-visibility hide-for-print\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;width:80%;width:calc(80% - ( ( 4% ) * 0.8 ) );margin-right: 4%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-1 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"margin:0;\">Ben Franklin Was Lucky! Experiment Tips<\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-1 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_6 1_6 fusion-one-sixth fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;width:16.666666666667%;width:calc(16.666666666667% - ( ( 4% ) * 0.16666666666667 ) );\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-button-wrapper\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-custom fusion-button-default button-1 fusion-button-span-no fusion-button-default-type fusion-has-button-gradient button-text cc-print-button cc-print-button--sm\" style=\"--button_accent_color:#000000;--button_accent_hover_color:#000000;--button_border_hover_color:#000000;--button_border_width-top:3px;--button_border_width-right:3px;--button_border_width-bottom:3px;--button_border_width-left:3px;--button_gradient_top_color:#ffb404;--button_gradient_bottom_color:#ffe100;--button_gradient_top_color_hover:#ffe100;--button_gradient_bottom_color_hover:#ffb404;\" target=\"_self\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Print<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-2 fusion-no-large-visibility fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:1rem;--awb-margin-top-small:1rem;\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"margin:0;\">Ben Franklin Was Lucky! Experiment Tips<\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-2 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\"><p>This basic experiment appears in the section <em>How Electricity Can Hurt You<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Materials<\/strong><br \/>\nStudents will need a circuit modified like the one shown in the illustration. (Strip a 1-inch section of insulation off the middle of each wire). Students will also need a 6-inch piece of thicker wire with 1 inch of insulation removed at each end.<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-image-element in-legacy-container\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-2 hover-type-none img--mb\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"373\" height=\"146\" alt=\"Electric experiment with Benjamin Franklin\" title=\"66421_elec_exp_ben_franklin\" src=\"https:\/\/pgesafetyeducation.com\/school\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/66421_elec_exp_ben_franklin.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-8163\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pgesafetyeducation.com\/school\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/66421_elec_exp_ben_franklin-200x78.jpg 200w, https:\/\/pgesafetyeducation.com\/school\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/66421_elec_exp_ben_franklin.jpg 373w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 373px\" \/><\/span><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\"><p><strong>Safety First<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Students should be supervised by an adult while doing this experiment.<\/li>\n<li>A teacher or another adult should be responsible for stripping insulation from wires.<\/li>\n<li>Remind students that they are able to work with these batteries and wires because the voltage is minimal (1.5 V per D-cell battery). They should never experiment with the electricity that comes from a wall outlet. It&#8217;s much more powerful than the electricity made by small batteries and could seriously injure or even kill someone.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-3\"><p><strong>Objective<\/strong><br \/>\nThrough creating a short circuit, students will understand that Ben Franklin got shocked because he touched two parts of a circuit at the same time.<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-4\"><p><strong>Getting It Across<\/strong><br \/>\nHave students read the information and follow the steps on the page. Be sure students understand that they should immediately disconnect the thick wire and the battery after they observe what happens. The wires will get hot. This is a clue to why Franklin got shocked.<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-5\"><p><strong>Questions and Answers<\/strong><br \/>\nStudents&#8217; predictions and results will vary.<\/p>\n<p>Why is this called a &#8220;short circuit&#8221;? (Because the electricity travels a shorter route than the intended circuit. Electricity is not able to complete its intended path because the circuit is grounded somewhere.)<\/p>\n<p>Why did Ben Franklin get shocked? (His arms functioned like the thick wire in the experiment. Electricity traveled through his body instead of through the circuit.)<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":0,"parent":1766,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"blank.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-8393","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pgesafetyeducation.com\/school\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8393","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pgesafetyeducation.com\/school\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pgesafetyeducation.com\/school\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pgesafetyeducation.com\/school\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pgesafetyeducation.com\/school\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8393"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/pgesafetyeducation.com\/school\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8393\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8981,"href":"https:\/\/pgesafetyeducation.com\/school\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8393\/revisions\/8981"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pgesafetyeducation.com\/school\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1766"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pgesafetyeducation.com\/school\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8393"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}